杞︾墝璇嗗埆鎶�鏈湪瀹為檯鐢熸椿涓殑搴旂敤鍜岃Е鍙戦棶棰?/h1>
浠庡悇涓柟闈㈣榪頒簡(jiǎn)杞︾墝璇嗗埆鎶�鏈腑鐨勫嚑縐嶈Е鍙戞柟寮忓強(qiáng)瑙﹀彂闂銆?
鍏抽敭璇嶃��鍦版劅綰垮湀瑙﹀彂銆�鍩轟簬铏氭嫙綰垮湀銆�鍩轟簬杞︾墝瀹氫綅
浠?012騫磋濺鐗岃瘑鍒妧鏈涓�嬈″簲鐢ㄤ簬鍥藉唴浜ら�氬伐紼嬬郴緇熶互鏉?緇忚繃4騫村鐨勫彂灞?璇ユ妧鏈殑搴旂敤瓚婃潵瓚婂箍娉涖�佹繁鍏ュ拰緇嗗寲銆備粠鍒氬紑濮嬬殑灝嗚濺鐗岃瘑鍒妧鏈敤浜庨珮閫熷叕璺敹璐圭郴緇熶互闄嶄綆閫氳璐規(guī)敹鍏ョ殑嫻佸け,閫愭鍙戝睍鍒拌秴閫熷竷鎺с�佸煄甯?jìng)鍗″彛绛壗{夊縐嶅簲鐢ㄩ鍩?騫垮拰浣跨敤鑰岄�愭笎鎴愮啛銆?/span>
,鐗規(guī)�т笉鍚?,鏈夋墍涓嶅悓,鏈夌被鍨嬬殑闇�姹?鍥犳鐢ㄦ埛闇�瑕侀拡瀵硅嚜韜郴緇熷姛鑳界殑闇�瑕佹潵閫夋嫨閲囩敤鍚堥�傜殑瑙﹀彂鏈哄埗鐨勮濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝?
瑙﹀彂褰㈠紡
鍦版劅綰垮湀瑙﹀彂鍏朵粬浼犳劅鍣ㄨЕ鍙戞ā鎷熻Е鍙?/span>
鍩轟簬杞﹁締璺熻釜
鍩轟簬杞﹁締瑙﹀彂
鑷Е鍙戞満鍒?/span>
鍩轟簬杞︾墝瑙﹀彂(杞歡銆佺‖浠?
鍩轟簬铏氭嫙綰垮湀鍩轟簬杞︾墝瀹氫綅
閫傜敤棰嗗煙
閫氬父鐢ㄥ湪灝忓尯钀ラ櫌鐨勮濺杈嗗嚭鍏ュ彛銆佸仠杞﹀満杞﹁締鍏ュ彛銆佸叕璺敹璐瑰嚭鍏ュ彛絳?/span>
鍏佽瀹夎澶栬Е鍙戣緗殑鎯呭喌
閫氬父浠呭湪浜у搧瀹夎璋冩椂浣跨敤,鏈夋椂涔熷簲鐢ㄤ簬緋葷粺鐨勪漢宸ユ搷浣滆蔣浠舵帶鍒舵姄鎷嶅浘鍍?濡傜Щ鍔ㄧń鏌ョ郴緇熺殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鐢ㄥ緱杈冨皯
甯哥敤浜庨珮閫熷叕璺�佸煄甯?jìng)鍗″彛绛変笉閫傚悎鎴栬�呬笉鍏佽瀹夎澶栬Е鍙戣緗殑鎯呭喌,閫氬父涔熻姹傚鏃犵墝杞﹁締榪涜鍥懼儚鐨勬姄鎷嶅拰瀛樻。
閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬縐誨姩紼芥煡緋葷粺涓?鏈変簺鐢ㄥ湪鍏礬鏀惰垂鍑哄叆鍙ｃ�佸皬鍖哄仠杞﹀満鍑哄叆鍙ｇ殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧
鍚屾椂鎻愬嚭瀵逛簬璇ヤ駭鍝佺殑涓嶅悓鐨勮瘎浠瘋姹傘�?/span>
鍚岀殑嫻佺▼銆?
鈫掑瓧絎﹁瘑鍒啋鍥懼儚閲囥�備粠瑙﹀彂鐨勫師鐞嗕笂鏉ュ垎,杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鐨勮Е鍙戞満鍒跺垎涓轟袱縐嶆柟寮?涓�涓鴻嚜瑙﹀彂鏈哄埗,浜屼負(fù)澶栫晫瑙﹀彂鏈哄埗(浠ヤ笅綆�鍐欎負(fù)澶栬Е鍙戞満鍒?銆傛瘡涓�縐嶈Е鍙戞満鍒跺張鍙互緇嗗垎涓哄嚑縐嶅艦寮?鍏朵腑鏈変簺鏄洰鍓嶉噰鐢ㄥ緱姣旇緝澶氱殑,琛?鍒楀嚭浜?jiǎn)杩欎簺瑙?/span>
鍙戝艦寮忛棿鐨勫叧緋誨強(qiáng)鍏舵瘮杈冮�傜敤鐨勯鍩熴�?/span>
1銆�澶栬Е鍙戞満鍒?/span>
鎵�璋撹濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝佺殑澶栬Е鍙戞満鍒?鏄寚杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鎺ュ彈澶栫晫瑙﹀彂淇″彿,鐢卞鐣岃Е鍙戜俊鍙鋒帶鍒惰繘琛屽浘鍍忕殑閲囬泦,鍙互浠庤棰戞祦涓埅鍙?鍥犱負(fù)鍦ㄥ緢澶氱郴緇熶腑,瀹屾垚杞︾墝璇嗗埆鍔熻兘鐨勫悓鏃朵篃瑕佹眰鎻愪緵鍔ㄦ�佽棰戜俊鍙楓�?/span>
浣嗗浜庡墠闈㈡墍鎻愬埌鐨勨�滃鐣岃Е鍙戜俊鍙封�濇潵璇?渚挎湁鐫�澶氱澶氭牱鐨勪俊鍙鋒潵婧?濡傝Е鍙戠嚎鍦?杞﹁締鎰熷簲鍣?鎻愪緵瑙﹀彂淇″彿銆佺孩澶栧灝勪紶鎰熷櫒鎻愪緵瑙﹀彂淇″彿銆佺О閲嶈澶囨彁渚涜Е鍙戜俊鍙楓�佸叾瀹冧紶鎰熷櫒鎻愪緵瑙﹀彂淇″彿銆侀�氫俊鎺ュ彛鎻愪緵瑙﹀彂淇″彿絳夈�?/span>
鏃犺澶栫晫瑙﹀彂淇″彿鐨勬潵婧愬浣?瀵逛簬杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鏉ヨ閮芥槸閲囩敤鍚屾牱鐨勨�滃瑙﹀彂鈥濇柟寮?瀹冩墍瀹屾垚鐨勫伐浣滀粎浠呮槸鈥滄帴鏀垛�濊繖涓Е鍙戜俊鍙?騫剁敱璇ヤ俊鍙封�滆Е鍙戔�濇帶鍒惰濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝佸幓鑾峰彇鎵�闇�瑕佽瘑鍒殑鐩爣鍥懼儚鈥斺�斺�斿浘鍍忛噰闆嗐�?/span>
鐩墠,榪欑鈥滃瑙﹀彂鈥濇満鍒墮噰鐢ㄧ殑鏈�澶氱殑鏄湴鎰熺嚎鍥捐Е鍙戙�傚埄鐢ㄨ濺杈嗙殑閲戝睘杞﹁韓鍒囧壊綰垮浘紓佸姏綰夸駭鐢熺數(shù)嫻佸彉鍖栫殑鍘熺悊,鐢辮濺杈嗘劅搴斿櫒鎰熷簲鍒扮嚎鍦堝唴鐨勭數(shù)嫻佸彉鍖?浜х敓瑙﹀彂淇″彿浼犻�佺粰杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧,鎺у埗鍏惰繘琛屽浘鍍忕殑閲囬泦,瀹屾垚杞︾墝璇嗗埆鍔熻兘銆?/span>
鈥滃瑙﹀彂鈥濇柟寮忓浜庤濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝佹潵璇存瘮杈冪畝鍗?鍦ㄦ湭鎺ユ敹鍒拌Е鍙戜俊鍙鋒椂,杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧澶勪簬宸ヤ綔絳夊緟鐘舵�?鍦ㄨЕ鍙戜俊鍙風(fēng)殑鎺у埗涓嬪畬鎴愪竴嬈″浘鍍忕殑閲囬泦騫跺鍏惰繘琛岃繍綆?鏈�緇堝疄鐜板彿鐗屽瓧絎︾殑璇嗗埆銆傚悓鏃?鐢變簬鎺ユ敹涓�嬈¤Е鍙戜俊鍙鋒墠榪涜涓�嬈¤濺鐗岃瘑
鍒殑榪愮畻,鍥犳鍙鑳戒繚璇佽Е鍙戜俊鍙風(fēng)殑紼沖畾,灝卞彲浠ヤ繚璇佽濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝佺殑鎶撴媿鐜?鍏舵紡瑙﹀彂鐜囧拰璇Е鍙戠巼涓庤濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝佹湰韜棤鍏?鑰屽彇鍐充簬澶栬Е鍙戣緗?閫氬父鎯呭喌涓嬭兘瀹炵幇寰堥珮鐨勬姄鎷嶇巼騫惰兘淇濊瘉杈冨ソ鐨勫浘鍍忚川閲?浠ュ疄鐜版渶浣崇殑璇嗗埆鏁堟灉銆?/span>
浣嗚繖縐嶁�滃瑙﹀彂鈥濇柟寮忎篃鍏鋒湁涓�瀹氱殑緙虹偣,鍗抽渶瑕侀厤澶囪緟鍔╃殑瑙﹀彂瑁呯疆,鑰岃繖浜涜Е鍙戣緗殑瀹夎寰�寰�浼?xì)閫犳垚涓�浜涗笉鑹悗鏋?濡傞噰鐢ㄨЕ鍙戠嚎鍦堢殑鏂瑰紡闇�瑕佸湪鐩戞祴鍦扮偣鍓插湴鍩嬭綰垮湀;閲囩敤綰㈠瀵瑰皠鎴栬�呯О閲嶈澶囨彁渚涜Е鍙戜俊鍙?涔熼渶瑕佸畨瑁呯浉搴旂殑浼犳劅
鍣?榪欏浜庣洃嫻嬪湴鐐圭殑鐜蹇呯劧閫犳垚涓�瀹氱▼搴︾殑鐮村潖銆傚悓鏃?鎵�鏈夋彁渚涚粰杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧瑙﹀彂淇″彿鐨勫閮ㄤ紶鎰熻緗兘鏈変竴涓�佸寲淇濆吇鐨勬椂闂淬�傞�氬父鏉ヨ,鍦版劅綰垮湀鐨勪嬌鐢ㄦ椂闂存槸3鑷?騫?鏂板煁璁炬柊鐨勫湴鎰熺嚎鍦堟潵浠ｆ浛銆?/span>
鎷嶅拰璇嗗埆鏃?銆?/span>
2銆�鑷Е鍙戞満鍒?/span>
杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鐨勮嚜瑙﹀彂鏈哄埗鏄寚浜у搧涓嶉渶瑕佹帴鏀跺鐣岃Е鍙戜俊鍙鋒帶鍒跺叾榪涜鍥懼儚鐨勯噰闆?鑰屾槸鐢辮濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝佹湰韜嚜琛屽畬鎴愬杈撳叆瑙嗛嫻佺殑媯�(gè)嫻嬪垎鏋?騫剁敱綆楁硶鎺у埗鍏惰嚜韜?鑷鍐沖畾鍦ㄥ悎閫傜殑鏃舵満鎴彇鍥懼儚,瀹屾垚杞︾墝璇嗗埆鍔熻兘銆?/span>
閲囩敤鑷Е鍙戞満鍒剁殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧閮介渶瑕佽緭鍏ヨ棰戞祦淇″彿,浠ヤ究瀵瑰叾榪涜鍒嗘瀽,鍥犳鎶�鏈漢鍛樹(shù)篃閫氬父鎶婅繖縐嶈Е鍙戞満鍒剁О涓衡�滆棰戣Е鍙戔�?鍥犲叾瑙﹀彂鏃舵満鏄�氳繃浜у搧鑷韓瀵硅棰戜俊鍙瘋繘琛屽垎鏋愭潵鍐沖畾鐨勩�?/span>
鑷Е鍙戞満鍒剁殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鐨勪紭鍔垮湪浜庝笉渚濊禆浜庡鐣岃Е鍙戜俊鍙?鍙渶鎺ュ叆瑙嗛淇″彿渚垮彲鑷瀹屾垚浠庨噰闆嗗浘鍍忓埌瀹屾垚杞︾墝璇嗗埆鐨勫叏閮ㄥ姛鑳姐�傝繖灝遍伩鍏嶄簡(jiǎn)鍓嶉潰鎻愬埌鐨勫瑙﹀彂鏈哄埗涓墍娑夊強(qiáng)鍒扮殑鍏充簬澶栬Е鍙戜俊鍙鋒簮瑁呯疆鐨勪嬌鐢ㄥ勾闄愩�佸畨瑁呰皟璇曘�佺淮
鎶ょ瓑宸ヤ綔,涔熶笉浼?xì)閫犳垚瀵圭洃嫻嬬偣璺潰鐨勬崯鍧忋�?/span>
鐒惰�?鏈夊埄蹇呮湁寮?褰撻噰鐢ㄨ嚜瑙﹀彂鏈哄埗鏃?杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鏈韓涓嶆柇瀵瑰姩鎬佽棰戞祦淇″彿榪涜鍒嗘瀽鍜岃繍綆?浠ヤ究鍦ㄥ悎閫傜殑鏃舵満(閫氬父鎸囪閲庤寖鍥村唴鏈夎濺杈嗕笖杞︾墝澶у皬鍜屼綅緗兘鑳芥弧瓚寵濺鐗岃瘑鍒姛鑳界殑瑕佹眰)閲囬泦鍥懼儚榪涜璇嗗埆,榪欑鍒嗘瀽鍜岃繍綆楃殑鏁堟灉鍙?/span>
鍐充簬浜у搧鐨勮繍綆楁�ц兘(鎴栫О涓虹畻娉曟�ц兘),浠庣悊璁轟笂鏉?/span>
璇?鐢變簬鍙楀埌澶栫晫鍏夌収鍙樺寲銆佽儗鏅彉鍖栥�佽閲庢姈鍔ㄣ�佸獎(jiǎng)鍍忔竻鏅扮▼搴︾瓑鍚勭鍥犵礌鐨勫獎(jiǎng)鍝?鍏惰Е鍙戞晥鏋滀笉鍙兘杈懼埌瀹屽叏鐞嗘兂鐨勭姸鎬?寰堥毦鍦ㄦ渶浣蟲(chóng)椂鏈哄疄鐜拌Е鍙?榪欑瑙﹀彂鏃舵満鐨勫亸宸線寰�浼?xì)甯︽潵涓�浜涜礋闈㈢殑鍚庢灉,濡傛紡瑙﹀彂(鏈簲璇ヨЕ鍙戠殑鏃跺�欐病鏈夎Е
鍙戙�侀�犳垚婕忚濺),璇Е鍙?鏈笉璇ヨЕ鍙戞椂瑙﹀彂浜?jiǎn)銆佷駭鐢熸棤鐢ㄧ殑鏁版嵁,鎴栬�呭獎(jiǎng)鍝嶅埌鍚庣畫(huà)杞﹁締鐨勬甯歌Е鍙?浠ュ強(qiáng)瑙﹀彂鏃舵満涓嶄匠瀵艱嚧鍥懼儚璐ㄩ噺涓嶅ソ褰卞搷璇嗗埆鏁堟灉絳夐棶棰?榪欐槸閲囩敤鑷Е鍙戞満鍒剁殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鎵�鏃犳硶閬垮厤鐨勩�?/span>
瀵逛簬閲囩敤鑷Е鍙戞満鍒剁殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鏉ヨ,甯哥敤鐨勭畻娉曟�濊礬鏈変袱縐?鍗沖熀浜庤濺杈嗚Е鍙戝拰鍩轟簬杞︾墝瑙﹀彂,涓嶅悓鐨勬�濊礬浼?xì)鋴设溅鐗岃瘑鍒骇鍝佺殑鑷Е鍙戞�ц兘鍛堢幇涓嶅悓鐨勭壒鐐廣�?/span>
2.1銆�鍩轟簬杞﹁締瑙﹀彂
甯哥敤鐨勫熀浜庤濺銆?/span>
(1)鍩轟簬杞﹁締璺熻釜鐨勬柟寮忛�氳繃瀵硅濺杈嗗褰㈢壒寰佺殑妯″瀷,鍒嗘瀽瑙嗛噹鑼冨洿鍐呮湁鏃犱笌杞﹁締澶栧艦鐩鎬技鐨勭墿浣?褰撳彂鐜頒笌妯″瀷鐩鎬技鐨勭墿浣撴椂鍚姩瑙﹀彂,鎺у埗浜у搧閲囬泦鍥懼儚瀹屾垚璇嗗埆,榪欑鏂瑰紡榪愮畻閲忔瘮杈冨ぇ銆備笖瀵硅濺杈嗗褰㈣繘琛屽緩妯?鐗瑰埆鍦ㄨ繎鏅潯浠朵笅)鏄竴
涓緝涓哄鏉傜殑榪囩▼,鐩墠鍥藉唴杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧涓瀬灝戞湁閲囩敤榪欑鏂瑰紡瀹炵幇鑷Е鍙戠殑鎯呭喌銆?/span>
(2)鍩轟簬铏氭嫙綰垮湀鐨勬柟寮忛�氳繃鍦ㄨ閲庤寖鍥村唴璁劇疆涓�涓被浼間簬鍦版劅綰垮湀鍔熻兘鐨勫尯鍩?閫氳繃璁＄畻璇ュ尯鍩熷唴鐨勭伆搴?鎴栭鑹?鐨勫彉鍖栬�屽垽鏂槸鍚︽湁杞﹁締榪涘叆鍒板尯鍩熶腑,褰撳彂鐜版湁杞﹁締鏃跺惎鍔ㄨЕ鍙戙�?/span>
鐩墠,鍩轟簬铏氭嫙綰垮湀鐨勬柟娉曟槸閲囩敤鑷Е鍙戞満鍒剁殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧涓緝涓哄父鐢ㄧ殑涓ょ鏂規(guī)硶涔嬩竴(鍙︿竴縐嶆槸杞︾墝瑙﹀彂)榪欑鏂規(guī)硶宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊姣旇緝綆�鍗?榪愮畻涔熷茍涓嶅鏉?鑳藉仛鍒拌Е鍙戝強(qiáng)鏃?瑙﹀彂鏃惰濺杈嗕綅緗浉瀵規(guī)瘮杈冨噯紜?鍚屾椂,鐢變簬鍏惰Е鍙戠殑淇℃伅鏉ユ簮鏄濺杈?/span>
鏈韓,鑰岄潪杞︾墝,鍥犳瀵逛簬涓嶆?zhèn)寕铻R鐗岀殑杞﹁締鍚屾牱鑳藉畬鎴愭湁鏁堣Е鍙戞姄鎷嶃�傚叾緙洪櫡鍦ㄤ簬浠呭榪愬姩杞﹁締鏈夎Е鍙戞晥鏋?鏃犳硶媯�(gè)嫻嬪埌闈?rùn)姝㈣溅杈嗐�?/span>
2.2銆�鍩轟簬杞︾墝瑙﹀彂
鍩轟簬杞︾墝瑙﹀彂鏄寚杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧涓嶆柇鍦ㄨ棰戣寖鍥村唴瀵繪壘鏄惁瀛樺湪杞︾墝,涓�鏃﹀鎵懼埌杞︾墝騫剁粡榪囪繘涓�姝ョ‘璁ゅ悗鍚姩浜у搧榪涜鍥懼儚鐨勬埅鍙?鍐嶅鎴彇鍒扮殑鍥懼儚榪涜鐗岀収鍙風(fēng)爜鐨勮瘑鍒�傝繖縐嶈Е鍙戞柟娉曚篃鏄父鐢ㄧ殑涓�縐嶈棰戣Е鍙戞柟寮忋�?/span>
杞︾墝璇嗗埆鎶�鏈腑鐨勮Е鍙戦棶棰樺強(qiáng)搴旂敤鍩轟簬杞︾墝瑙﹀彂鐨勮嚜瑙﹀彂鏂瑰紡浠庡伐浣滃ぇ鎵歸噺涓婃潵璇翠篃姣旇緝綆�鍗?鍏朵紭鐐瑰湪浜庝笉鍙楄濺杈嗕綅緗殑褰卞搷,鎵�鍏沖績(jī)鐨勪粎浠呮槸杞︾墝鏄惁鍦ㄨ閲庤寖鍥翠箣鍐?鍚屾椂瀵逛簬闈?rùn)姝㈢殑铻R杈嗕篃鑳藉艦鎴愭湁鏁堢殑瑙﹀彂鎶撴媿銆備絾鍏朵笉鍒╁洜绱犱篃
鏄樉鐒剁殑,鍗沖浜庢病鏈夋?zhèn)寕铻R鐗岀殑杞﹁締鏃犳硶榪涜瑙﹀彂銆傚悓鏃?鐢變簬鑳屾櫙澶嶆潅,鍙樺寲鏋佸ぇ(縐誨姩寮忕ń鏌ョ郴緇熺殑搴旂敤),鍥犳鍙楁爮鏉?鏍?wèi)濯?jiǎng)絳夎儗鏅洜绱犲共鎵伴�犳垚璇Е鍙戠殑鎯呭喌涔熺浉瀵規(guī)瘮杈冨銆?/span>
3銆�搴旂敤
閫氬父鏉ヨ,閲囩敤澶栬Е鍙戞満鍒剁殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧閫氬父閮戒嬌鐢ㄥ湪杞﹁締瀵嗗害涓嶉珮,杞﹂�熶笉蹇?涓斿厑璁稿畨瑁呰Е鍙戣緗殑鏉′歡涓?濡傚皬鍖虹殑杞﹁締鍑哄叆鍙?鍋滆濺鍦鴻濺杈嗗嚭鍏ュ彛,楂橀�熷叕璺敹璐瑰嚭鍏ュ彛絳夌瓑銆傝繖浜涘簲鐢ㄩ�氬父閮借姹傝Е鍙戝噯紜?璇嗗埆鏁堟灉鏈�濂?涓嶈兘鍑虹幇婕?/span>
瑙﹀彂鎴栬瑙﹀彂鐨勭幇璞°�傝�屽浜庡叕璺垨鍩庡競(jìng)閬撹礬,瀹夎澶栬Е鍙戣緗?鏈�甯哥敤鐨勬槸鍦版劅綰垮湀)閫氬父浼?xì)瀵硅矾闈q涜涓�瀹氱▼搴︾殑鐮村潖,涓嶅埄浜庡叕璺殑淇濆吇緇存姢,鎵�浠ユ渶涓嶇悊鎯崇殑璇嗗埆鏁堟灉灝嗕互瀵硅礬闈㈢殑鐮村潖涓轟唬浠楓�?/span>
涓轟簡(jiǎn)璇嗗埆鎬ц兘,,浣嗘湁涓ょ鎯呭喌,鍒?鎯呭喌涓嬨�?/span>
閲囩敤鑷Е鍙戞満鍒剁殑杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鏈変袱縐嶅畨瑁呮柟寮?涓�縐嶄負(fù)鍥哄畾寮忓畨瑁?閫氬父鎸囧畨瑁呭湪璺潰涓婃柟鐨勬ˉ姊佹垨榫欓棬鏋朵笂,鏂滃悜涓嬫柟瀵歸�氳繃璺潰鐨勮濺杈嗚繘琛岀洃嫻?濡傞珮閫熷叕璺秴閫熷竷鎺х郴緇?鍩庡競(jìng)鍗″彛緋葷粺絳?閲囩敤榪欑鏂瑰紡鐨勫師鍥犲ぇ閮藉洜涓虹洃嫻嬬偣鐨勮礬闈笉
鍏佽浠諱綍鐮村潖,姝ゆ椂閫氬父瑕佹眰瀵逛簬鏃犵墝杞﹁締涔熻榪涜鎶撴媿瀛樻。,鏁呮渶浣抽�夋嫨鏄噰鐢ㄨ櫄鎷熺嚎鍦堟柟娉曡繘琛岃嚜瑙﹀彂;絎簩縐嶆槸瀹夎鍦ㄧЩ鍔ㄨ濺杈嗕笂,鎴栬棰戞簮涓烘墜鎸佸紡鎽勫儚澶寸殑褰㈠紡,濡傚悇綾葷Щ鍔ㄥ紡紼芥煡緋葷粺,姝ゆ椂鍙兘閲囩敤鍩轟簬杞︾墝瑙﹀彂鐨勮嚜瑙﹀彂鏈哄埗瀹屾垚
瀵逛簬鐩爣杞﹁締鐨勬姄鎷嶅拰璇嗗埆銆?/span>
4銆�鎶�鏈毦鐐瑰垎鏋?/span>
(1)濡備綍瑙ｅ喅楂橀�熻瘑鍒棶棰?杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧涓�鑸垎涓鴻蔣浠惰瘑鍒�佺‖浠惰瘑鍒袱縐?鍏朵腑緇濆ぇ澶氭暟浜у搧鍧囧睘浜庤蔣浠惰瘑鍒?鍗抽噰鐢ㄥ伐鎺ф満瀹屾垚杞﹁締鍥懼儚鐨勯噰闆?鐗岀収鍙風(fēng)殑璇嗗埆,璇嗗埆鏁版嵁鐨勪紶杈撶瓑鍔熻兘,鐢變簬鍥懼儚閲囬泦鍗＄殑鍥烘湁鐨勬椂闂村歡榪?閲囩敤鍥懼儚閲囬泦鍗?/span>
榪涜杞﹁締鍥懼儚鐨勬姄鎷嶅湪杞﹁締楂橀�熻繍鍔ㄧ姸鎬佷笅,鎶撴媿浜х敓鎷栧熬,寤鴻閲囩敤鈥滆礬寰勪簩涔夋�?瓚呴�熷竷鎺р�濆鐢ㄣ�傚垯蹇呴』閲囩敤鍩轟簬紜歡璇嗗埆鐨勮濺鐗岃瘑鍒駭鍝?闄ら潪杞︾墝璇嗗埆浜у搧鍘傚鎵懼埌鏇翠負(fù)宸у鐨勫姙娉曡В鍐抽珮閫熻濺杈嗚瘑鍒殑闂銆?/span>
(2)濡備綍淇濊瘉鑳借幏寰楁瘡涓�杈嗙殑閫氳璁板綍:鎴戜滑鍙互閲囧彇綰垮湀瑙﹀彂鏂瑰紡,鍦ㄧ洃嫻嬬偣楂橀�熷叕璺富綰胯礬闈笂鍩嬭涓や釜綰垮湀,綰垮湀瑙﹀彂鍙互瀹炵幇鍑嗙‘瑙﹀彂,瑙﹀彂鏁堟灉闈炲父紼沖畾,,瀵硅濺鐗岃瘑鍒洿涓烘湁鍒┿�?綆�鍗曟柟渚?銆傝嚦浜庤濺鐗岃瘑銆傚湀浜х敓瑙﹀彂淇″彿浠庤�屽畬鎴愯濺
鐗岃瘑鍒?瑕佹眰鐩戞祴鐐硅礬闈㈡墍鏈夎濺閬撻兘鍩嬭綰垮湀,瀹夎杞︾墝璇嗗埆璁懼,鑰屼笉浠呬粎瀹夎鍦ㄥ唴綰胯秴杞﹂亾涓?杞︾墝璇嗗埆璁懼鍒欏彲浠ュ畨瑁呭湪涓葷嚎鐨勯緳闂ㄦ灦涓?鐢變笂鑷蟲(chóng)枩涓嬫柟榪涜鐩戞祴銆?/span>
鐩墠,鍦ㄦ垜鐪佸凡寤烘垚鐨勬矆灞便�佹矆澶с�佹矆鍥涖�佹矆涓廣�侀敠鏈濄�侀敠闃滈珮閫熷叕璺笂杞︾墝璇嗗埆鎺ュ彛宸茬粡棰勭暀,浣嗘槸鐢變簬褰撴椂杞︾墝璇嗗埆鎶�鏈笉澶垚鐔熴�佽繍琛岀幆澧冧笉澶畬鍠勩�佹�ц兘涓嶅お紼沖畾絳夊師鍥犲強(qiáng)璁懼閫夊瀷姣旇緝?yōu)?鍥犺�屾病鏈夊畨瑁?a href="/protype120967.html" target="_blank">杞︾墝璇嗗埆緋葷粺,緇忚繃榪欏嚑騫?/span>
鐨勫彂灞曞強(qiáng)杞︾墝璇嗗埆鎶�鏈笉鏂垚鐔熴�佹�ц兘涓嶆柇紼沖畾,璁懼閫夊瀷涓嶆柇澧炲,浠婂勾鎴戠渷鍦ㄦ姎欏鴻嚦鍗楁潅鏈ㄩ珮閫熷叕璺敹璐圭郴緇熶笂浣跨敤杞︾墝璇嗗埆緋葷粺,浠ラ檷浣庨�氳璐規(guī)敹鍏ョ殑嫻佸け,鎴戠浉淇♀�滃畠鈥濅細(xì)鍙戞尌鏇村ぇ鐨勪綔涓?涓烘垜鐪佺殑浜ら�氬強(qiáng)鍩庡競(jìng)浜ら�氫簨涓氬仛鍑烘洿澶х殑璐?/span>
鐚�佸垱閫犳洿澶氱ぞ浼?xì)鍜尵l忔祹鍒╃泭,浠庤�屾帹鍔ㄦ垜鐪佽濺鐗岃瘑鍒妧鏈洿騫挎硾鐨勫簲鐢ㄣ�?/span>
